Uso e ocupação da terra em área de preservação permanente (APP) do Rio Vermelho no município de Matrinchã/Britânia - GO

Abstract

This paper presents an, Permanent Preservation Area (APP), which was modified in favor of social and economic. It is a survey that examines the area in general, environmental degradation in the Cerrado fauna, flora and biodiversity as a whole. Construction and also analyzing the distance stipulated by the Laws of the Forest Code. The site is located 32 kilometers from the city of Matrinchã - GO , and is called the Fisherman's Corner , better known as " Cesar Mane " . Could be observed during the construction work , the River Ports with cuts in rut and still , major changes in riparian vegetation that make these places been transformed, but has attempted to rebuild . The soil also underwent some changes in vegetation cover, the river that flows through this APP has undergone major impacts. The study was designed primarily highlighting the buildings right bank of the river, and there is little protection, which can eventually bring about a change in his bed. And with local human occupation, some animals that lived, at risk of extinction, living beings who depend on that environment will be threatened. The main objectification of this work is to demonstrate the importance of APPs, and identified from analysis of the different types of use, the situation in which he finds the study area in different historical moments of occupation, eat of factors which you can see the concern in ensure equity issue of interest from local owners and tourists.